MPS A I 11

 Museum: Mathematisch-Physikalischer Salon, on display, Online Collection

Title: Reduction Compass

Inventory number: MPS A I 11

Date: Between 1650-1700

Material and technique: Brass, gold-plated, minted, punched, silver

Dimensions: Limb length = 33,5 cm; width = 2,0 cm; thickness = 1,8 cm

Notes: Scales for "Plumbum", "Lapis" and "Ferrum"; between the two limbs of the reduction compass is a movable track with miner's level divided in 90°. The track contains a caliber for iron, lead and stone, and two other scales with 12 equal and 12 unequal parts.

References: Dreschsler, Adolph: Katalog der Sammlung des Königl. mathematischen-physikalischen Salons zu Dresden, Dresden 1874, A 112-114 1 37-39.

Measurements of Scales (in mm)

"Ferrum"

10

101

20

133

30

155

40

174

50

188

60

201

70

215

80

222

90

230

100

239

"Lapis"

10

165

20

211

30

243

40

267

50

289

"Plumbum"

10

93

20

137

30

154

40

164

50

177

60

180

70

185

80

193

90

205

100

210

1 - 12 scale for Zoll

1

21

2

46\43,5

3

69

4

5

122

6

7

8

9

10

262

11

12

314